Optimalisasi Pencegahan Triple Burden pada Ibu Hamil Berbasis Flipbook Gizi 1.000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan di Desa Bangun Rejo

Authors

  • Mesrida Simarmata Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Mitra Husada Medan https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0671-6483
  • Srininta Srininta Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Mitra Husada Medan
  • Ariska Fauzianty Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Mitra Husada Medan
  • Rolasnih Lilista Simbolon Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Mitra Husada Medan
  • Kamelia Sinaga Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Mitra Husada Medan
  • Rasmi Manullang Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Mitra Husada Medan
  • Eka Purnamasari Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Mitra Husada Medan
  • Yuliska Febriyan Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Mitra Husada Medan
  • Misno Misno Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Mitra Husada Medan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59024/jpma.v4i3.2395

Keywords:

Anemia, Chronic Energy Deficiency, Malnutrition, Pregnant Women, Triple Burden

Abstract

Indonesia faces a triple burden of malnutrition, including anemia, chronic energy deficiency, and obesity among women. In 2024, anemia prevalence reached 30.7%, while SDG 2025 data reported that 28% of women experienced malnutrition. This study aimed to improve pregnant women’s knowledge of triple burden prevention through the "Nutrition for the First 1,000 Days of Life" flipbook in Bangun Rejo Village. A pre-experimental study was conducted from January to April 2026 involving 30 pregnant women selected through purposive sampling. The intervention consisted of socialization, training, technology implementation, mentoring, and evaluation. Knowledge was measured using a questionnaire and analyzed with the Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test. Knowledge scores significantly improved after the intervention (p = 0.000; p < 0.05), demonstrating the effectiveness of the flipbook as a nutrition education medium. The flipbook effectively increased pregnant women’s knowledge regarding triple burden prevention. The flipbook should be utilized as an educational medium to improve maternal nutritional knowledge and support healthy pregnancy outcomes.

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Published

2026-07-31